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Giza writing board : ウィキペディア英語版
Giza writing board
The Giza writing board (also named Giza king list) is an Ancient Egyptian artefact created during the late Fifth Dynasty (c. 2494 – c. 2345 BCE) or early Sixth Dynasty (c. 2345 – c. 2181 BCE). It was found in the burial place of a high official named ''Mesdjerw'' and his wife ''Hetep-neferet''. The Giza writing board is also known today under the name ''Giza king list'' because it presents a short list of six pharaohs from different dynasties.〔Wolfgang Helck: ''Untersuchungen zur Thinitenzeit'' (= ''Ägyptologische Abhandlungen (ÄA)''. Vol. 45). Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 1987, ISBN 3-447-02677-4. p. 117.〕 Mesdjerw held the titles of ''Confidant of the king'', ''Inspector of the auditioners of the treasure house'' and ''Overseer of the gold storages''.〔Edward Brovarski: ''Two Old Kingdom writing boards from Giza.'' In: ''Annales du Service des Antiquités de l´Egypte No. 71''. Cairo 1987, p. 29 - 52.〕
== Describtion ==
The Giza writing board was made of polished cedar wood and gypsum. The original size of the board is unknown and cannot be reconstructed due to the damaged state of the artefact: the tablet was broken into pieces by grave robbers and the cedar wood has nearly completely decayed away. Originally, it was made of a thin, wooden board that was covered smoothly with white gypsum. It was inscribed with a vast and detailed list, written with red, green and black ink.〔William Stevenson Smith, William Kelly Simpson: ''The art and architecture of ancient Egypt.'' Penguin Books, London 1981, ISBN 0140560149, S. 358 - 359.〕

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